Shigar da hasken rana (PV) yana ƙunshe da kewayon na'urorin haɗi da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa don tabbatar da inganci da amintaccen hawan hasken rana.Waɗannan na'urorin haɗi suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin aikin gabaɗaya da tsawon rayuwar tsarin PV na hasken rana.
Hanyoyin hawan hasken rana, hasken rana photovoltaic brackets, solar tafawakumahasken rana photovoltaic hookssune mahimman abubuwan haɗin gwiwa a cikin shigarwar hasken rana na PV.Waɗannan na'urorin haɗi suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin aminci da ingantaccen haɓaka na fale-falen hasken rana, yana tabbatar da aikin gabaɗaya da tsayin tsarin PV na hasken rana.Ta hanyar zaɓar kayan haɗi masu inganci da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, masu sakawa na iya tabbatar da dogaro da dorewar tsarin hasken rana, a ƙarshe yana haɓaka samar da makamashi da dawowa kan saka hannun jari don tsarin PV na hasken rana.
Bracket Photovoltaic shine na'urar tallafi don sanyawa, shigarwa da kuma gyara kayan aikin hoto a cikin tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana.Dangane da buƙatu daban-daban da yanayin aikace-aikacen, ƙirar ƙira da zaɓin kayan kayan ɓangarorin hoto suna da halaye iri-iri.
Da farko, ƙira na kafuwar ɓangarorin hoto yana buƙatar la'akari da ƙididdige ƙididdige ƙididdiga na ƙididdige ƙididdiga (matsa lamba, ƙwanƙwasa) da ƙididdige ƙididdige ƙididdiga na ƙididdige ƙididdiga na ƙididdige ƙididdiga.Wannan yana nuna cewa ƙirar ƙirar hoto dole ne ba kawai la'akari da kwanciyar hankali na tsarinsa ba, amma kuma tabbatar da cewa zai iya tsayayya da lodi daga ƙasa ko sama.
Hanyoyin ƙira da shigarwa na ɓangarorin hotunan hoto ma sun bambanta.Misali, shigarwar ƙasa yana kama da shigarwar sandar sanda, yana buƙatar keɓaɓɓen sarari a cikin wurin don ɗaga maƙallan hawa da sassan da suka dace don amfanin zama, kasuwanci ko aikin gona.
Don shigar da ɓangarorin hotunan hoto don nau'ikan rufin daban-daban, ya zama dole don zaɓar tsarin shigarwa mai dacewa bisa ga takamaiman nau'in rufin.
Yadda za a zabi tsarin ƙirar PV ɗin da ya dace da tsarin shigarwa bisa ga yanayin aikace-aikacen daban-daban (kamar wurin zama, kasuwanci, aikin gona)?
Lokacin zabar ƙirar da ta dace da tsarin shigarwa don ɓangarorin hoto, ana buƙatar la'akari da yanayin aikace-aikacen daban-daban, kamar na zama, kasuwanci da aikin gona, saboda waɗannan al'amuran suna da buƙatu daban-daban don ƙira da shigar da maƙallan.
Don aikace-aikacen zama, ƙirar ƙirar hoton hoto ya kamata a aiwatar da shi bisa ga tsarin rufin daban-daban.Alal misali, don rufin da ke kwance, za ku iya tsara madaidaicin madaidaicin rufin rufin, kuma tsayin tsayin daka yana da kusan 10 zuwa 15cm daga rufin rufin don sauƙaƙe samun iska na samfurori na photovoltaic.Bugu da ƙari, la'akari da yiwuwar matsalolin tsufa na gine-ginen gidaje, zane-zane na zane-zane yana buƙatar daidaitawa don tabbatar da cewa zai iya tsayayya da nauyin nau'i na hotuna da maƙallan.
A cikin aikace-aikacen kasuwanci, zane naɓangarorin photovoltaicya kamata a haɗa shi tare da ainihin aikin injiniya, zaɓi mai dacewa na kayan aiki, tsarin tsari da matakan tsari don tabbatar da cewa tsarin ya dace da buƙatun ƙarfi, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali yayin shigarwa da amfani, kuma ya cika buƙatun juriya na girgizar ƙasa, juriya na iska da juriya na lalata. .
Bugu da ƙari, ƙirar tsarin hotunan hoto ya kamata kuma la'akari da yanayin yanayi da yanayi na sabon wurin aikin, ka'idodin gine-ginen mazaunin da kuma ka'idodin ƙirar injiniyan wutar lantarki.
Don aikace-aikacen aikin noma, masana'antar noma ta photovoltaic da masana'antar gine-gine suna ɗaukar haɗaɗɗen ƙira da shigarwa daban na tsarin shimfidawa, samfuran hotovoltaic da aka sanya akan babban sashi, samfuran hotovoltaic da layin kwance suna ba da wani kusurwa don haɓaka liyafar hasken rana.
Ana iya haɗa tashoshin wutar lantarki na Photovoltaic tare da aikin gona, gandun daji, kiwo da kiwo don cimma nasarar samar da wutar lantarki a kan jirgin, dasa shuki a ƙarƙashin hukumar, kiwo da kifin kifi, ta hanyar amfani da ƙasa gabaɗaya, don samun fa'idodi biyu na samar da wutar lantarki ta photovoltaic. da noma, gandun daji, kiwo da kiwo.
Wannan fasaha mai amfani da dual yana kawar da buƙatar yin gasa don ƙasa, yana ba da mafita ga nasara ga aikin noma da makamashi mai tsabta.
Lokacin zabar wanda ya daceBakin PVƙira da tsarin shigarwa, yana buƙatar daidaita shi bisa ga takamaiman buƙatun yanayin aikace-aikacen.
Don aikace-aikacen mazaunin, mayar da hankali ga daidaita tsarin rufin da tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin;Don aikace-aikacen kasuwanci, ana buƙatar la'akari da aminci da daidaitawar tsarin;Don aikace-aikacen aikin noma, ana ba da fifiko kan iyawa da ingancin samfuran PV don raba sarari tare da amfanin gona.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-25-2024