ʻO nā lipine nanocrystalline a me amorphous nā mea ʻelua i loaʻa nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa a loaʻa ka noi ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau lipine ʻelua i nā ʻoihana like ʻole ma muli o ko lākou ʻano ʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou he mea nui ia no ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ko lākou hiki.
ʻO ka lipine Nanocrystalline kahi mea me kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa i haku ʻia me nā ʻanoʻano liʻiliʻi crystalline.ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia mau kīʻaha ma mua o 100 nanometer i ka nui, e hāʻawi ana i ka inoa o ka mea.Hāʻawi ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā pono he nui, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka magnetic permeability, hoʻemi i ka nalowale o ka mana, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wela.Hana kēia mau waiwailipine nanocrystallinehe mea kūpono loa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā transformers, inductors, a me nā cores magnetic.
ʻO nā waiwai magnetic i hoʻonui ʻia o nā lipine nanocrystalline e ʻae i ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka mana o ka mana i nā transformers.ʻO kēia ka hopena i ka emi ʻana o ka ikehu i ka wā o ka hoʻoili ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mana, e alakaʻi ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka mālama kālā.ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kūpaʻa wela o nā lipine nanocrystalline e hiki ai iā lākou ke kū i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui ʻana, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kūpono no nā noi ma nā wahi ʻoihana paʻakikī.
ʻO ka lipine Amorphous, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea ʻaʻole-crystalline me kahi ʻano atomic ʻino.ʻAʻole like me nā lipine nanocrystalline,lipine amorphoussʻAʻohe palena o ka palaoa i ʻike ʻia akā loaʻa iā ia kahi hoʻonohonoho atomika homogeneous.Hāʻawi kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa i nā lipine amorphous me nā waiwai magnetic palupalu maikaʻi loa, e like me ka coercivity haʻahaʻa, ka hoʻoneʻe saturation kiʻekiʻe, a me ka pohō haʻahaʻa.
Loaʻa ka lipine Amorphous i ka hoʻohana ākea i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻololi ikaika kiʻekiʻe, nā mea ʻike magnetic, a me nā pale electromagnetic interference (EMI).Ma muli o ko lākou pohō haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lipine amorphous i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka ikehu uila i ka ikehu magnetic, e kūpono ai no nā noi mana kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā lipine amorphous e hiki ai i ka magnetization maʻalahi a me ka demagnetization, e hōʻemi ana i ka nalowale o ka ikehu i ka wā o ka hana.
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka nanocrystalline a me nā lipine amorphous aia i kā lākou hana hana.Hoʻokumu ʻia nā lipine Nanocrystalline e ka hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻana o kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a ukali ʻia e ka annealing i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hoʻoulu i ke ʻano crystalline i makemake ʻia.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻokumu ʻia nā lipine amorphous ma ka hoʻomaʻalili wikiwiki ʻana i ka huila hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma nā helu miliona o nā degere i kēlā me kēia kekona e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kīʻaha crystalline.
Loaʻa i nā lipine nanocrystalline a me nā amorphous ko lākou niche kūʻokoʻa i ka mākeke, e mālama ana i nā pono ʻoihana like ʻole.ʻO ke koho ma waena o kēia mau mea e pili ana i nā koi kikoʻī o ka noi e pili ana i ka hana magnetic, ka paʻa o ka mahana, ka poho kumu, a me ka uku-pono.ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka nanocrystalline a me nā lipine amorphous e lilo i mau mea koʻikoʻi i ka uila uila, nā ʻōnaehana ikehu hou, nā kaʻa uila, a me nā ʻenehana hou.
I ka hopena, hāʻawi ka lipine nanocrystalline a me ka lipine amorphous i nā pono kūʻokoʻa i nā noi ʻoihana like ʻole.Hāʻawi nā lipine Nanocrystalline i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka permeability magnetic a me ke kūpaʻa wela, e hoʻohana pono iā lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā transformers a me nā cores magnetic.ʻO nā lipine Amorphous, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, loaʻa nā waiwai magnetic palupalu maikaʻi loa a me nā poho kumu haʻahaʻa, e kūpono ana ia no nā noi i nā mea hoʻololi ikaika a me nā pale EMI.ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā lipine nanocrystalline a me nā amorphous e hiki ai i nā ʻenekinia a me nā mea hana ke koho i nā mea kūpono loa no kā lākou mau pono kikoʻī, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hana maikaʻi loa a me ka pono i kā lākou huahana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-02-2023