Magetsi ndi mita yamagetsi ndi zida zofunika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi m'nyumba, mabizinesi, ndi mafakitale.Ngakhale kuti mawuwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana, pali kusiyana kosiyana pakati pa awiriwa.Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku ndikofunikira kwa ogula ndi akatswiri pantchito yamagetsi.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona kusiyana pakati pa mamita a magetsi ndi mamita a mphamvu, ntchito zake, ndi kufunikira kwake mu kayendetsedwe ka mphamvu.
Magetsi mita
Meta yamagetsi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti watt-hour mita, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayesa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dera linalake lamagetsi kapena chipangizo china.Nthawi zambiri imayikidwa ndi makampani othandizira kuti aziyang'anira ndikulipira makasitomala pakugwiritsa ntchito magetsi.Ntchito yayikulu ya mita yamagetsi ndikulemba molondola kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe amadyedwa mu ma kilowatt-maola (kWh) pakanthawi.
Miyendo yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi imakhala ndi chimbale chachitsulo chozungulira chomwe chimayendetsedwa ndi kutuluka kwa magetsi.Kuthamanga kwa kasinthasintha kumayenderana mwachindunji ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.Mamita amakono amagetsi, komabe, asintha kuti aphatikize ukadaulo wa digito, monga zowonetsera zamagetsi ndi luso lanzeru la metering.Ma Smart mita amathandizira kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni ya kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu ndikuthandizira kulumikizana kwa njira ziwiri pakati pa othandizira ndi ogula.
Mphamvu mita
Kumbali ina, mita ya mphamvu ndi mawu okulirapo omwe amaphatikiza zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphamvu, kuphatikiza magetsi, gasi, madzi, ndi kutentha.Pankhani ya magetsi, mita yamagetsi imapangidwa kuti izitha kuyeza ndikuwunika mphamvu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panyumba, malo, kapena dongosolo.Mosiyana ndi ma mita amagetsi, mita yamagetsi imapereka chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha momwe mphamvu zimagwiritsidwira ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutsata ndikuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Mamita amphamvu ndi ofunikira pakuwongolera mphamvu ndi kusamala, kulola ogula ndi mabizinesi kuwunika momwe amagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zawo zonse ndikuzindikira mwayi wowongolera bwino.Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbikitsa kusungika kwa mphamvu ndi kukhazikika popereka zidziwitso zamtengo wapatali zowunikira mphamvu, kuunika kwa magwiridwe antchito, ndi kukhazikitsa njira zopulumutsira mphamvu.
Kusiyana pakati pa Electricity Meter ndi Energy Meter
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma metre amagetsi ndi ma mita a mphamvu kuli mu kuyeza kwawo.Ngakhale mita yamagetsi imawerengera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yamagetsi mu ma kilowatt-maola, mita yamagetsi imaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimayambira ndikuwunika mwatsatanetsatane momwe mphamvu zonse zimagwiritsidwira ntchito.Mamita amagetsi amayang'ana kwambiri kuyang'anira magawo amagetsi kapena zida zamagetsi, pomwe mita yamagetsi imapereka mawonekedwe athunthu akugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mkati mwa makina kapena malo ena.
Kusiyana kwina kwakukulu ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa data komwe kumaperekedwa ndi mita.Mamita amagetsi nthawi zambiri amapereka zambiri zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ka magetsi pamalo enaake ogwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azilipira komanso kuwunika momwe magetsi akugwiritsidwira ntchito.Komano, mamita a mphamvu amasonkhanitsa deta kuchokera kumagwero angapo a mphamvu ndikupereka chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha momwe mphamvu zonse zimagwiritsidwira ntchito, zomwe zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika, machitidwe, ndi kusakwanira pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphamvu.
Kufunika ndi Ntchito
Mamita amagetsi ndi ma metre amagetsi amagwira ntchito yofunikira pakuwongolera moyenera mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kukhathamiritsa kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu.Mamita amagetsi ndi ofunikira pakubweza moyenera ndikuwunika momwe magetsi amagwiritsidwira ntchito m'nyumba zogona, zamalonda, ndi mafakitale.Amathandizira makampani othandizira kulipiritsa makasitomala potengera momwe amagwiritsira ntchito magetsi ndikuthandizira kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu owongolera omwe akufuna.
Mamita amphamvu, kumbali ina, amathandizira kulimbikitsa mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kukhazikika.Popereka kuwunika kwatsatanetsatane kwakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu m'malo osiyanasiyana, mita yamagetsi imapatsa mphamvu ogula ndi mabizinesi kupanga zisankho zodziwikiratu pakusunga mphamvu ndi kukhathamiritsa.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina oyang'anira zomanga, malo opangira mafakitale, ndikuyika mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kuti aziwunika, kusanthula, ndi kukhathamiritsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Pomaliza, ngakhale ma metre amagetsi ndi ma metre amagetsi onse ndi ofunikira pakuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndipo amapereka chidziwitso chosiyanasiyana pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.Mamita amagetsi amayang'ana kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo enaake ogwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe mita yamagetsi imapereka chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu pazinthu zingapo.Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa mamitawa ndikofunikira kuti kasamalidwe kabwino ka mphamvu ndi kasungidwe, kupangitsa ogula ndi akatswiri kupanga zisankho zomveka bwino pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.Pamene kuyang'ana kwapadziko lonse pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zokhazikika kukukulirakulira, gawo la ma metre amagetsi ndi ma metre amagetsi polimbikitsa kusungitsa mphamvu ndikugwiritsa ntchito moyenera limakula kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-20-2024