Amashanyarazi: sima nshya ituma beto itanga amashanyarazi

Ba injeniyeri baturutse muri Koreya yepfo bavumbuye sima ishingiye kuri sima ishobora gukoreshwa muri beto kugirango ikore ibyara amashanyarazi kandi ibike amashanyarazi binyuze mumasoko yingufu zituruka hanze nkintambwe, umuyaga, imvura numuraba.

Bavuga ko mu guhindura inzego zikomoka ku mbaraga z'amashanyarazi, sima izakemura ikibazo cy’ibidukikije byubatswe bitwara 40% by'ingufu z'isi.

Kubaka abakoresha ntibakagombye guhangayikishwa no kubona amashanyarazi.Ibizamini byagaragaje ko ingano ya 1% ya fibre ya karubone itwara imvange ya sima yari ihagije kugirango itange sima imitungo yifuzwa itabangamiye imikorere yimiterere, kandi ibyakozwe byakozwe byari munsi cyane yurwego rushoboka rwemewe kumubiri wumuntu.

Abashakashatsi mu bijyanye n’ubukanishi n’ubwubatsi baturutse muri kaminuza y’igihugu ya Incheon, muri kaminuza ya Kyung Hee na kaminuza ya Koreya bakoze ubushakashatsi bwa sima bushingiye ku sima (CBC) hamwe na fibre ya karubone ishobora no gukora nka nanogenerator ya triboelectric (TENG), ubwoko bwo gusarura ingufu za mashini.

Bateguye imiterere ya laboratoire hamwe na capacitori ya CBC bakoresheje ibikoresho byateye imbere kugirango basuzume ingufu zayo zo gusarura no kubika.

Seung-Jung Lee, umwarimu muri kaminuza nkuru ya Incheon ishami ry’ubwubatsi n’ibidukikije yagize ati: "Twifuzaga guteza imbere ibikoresho by’ingufu byifashishwa mu kubaka ingufu za net-zeru zikoresha kandi zitanga amashanyarazi yabo."

Yongeyeho ati: "Kubera ko sima ari ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro mu iyubakwa, twahisemo kuyikoresha hamwe n'iyuzuza ibintu nk'ibanze shingiro rya sisitemu ya CBC-TENG".

Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwabo byasohotse muri uku kwezi mu kinyamakuru Nano Energy.

Usibye kubika ingufu no gusarura, ibikoresho byanakoreshwa mugushushanya sisitemu yo kwiyumvamo igenzura ubuzima bwimiterere kandi igahanura ubuzima bwa serivisi busigaye bwububiko butagira ingufu ziva hanze.

Ati: “Intego yacu nyamukuru kwari ugutezimbere ibikoresho byatumaga ubuzima bw'abantu bumera neza kandi ntibukeneye imbaraga ziyongera kugira ngo dukize isi.Turateganya ko ibyavuye muri ubu bushakashatsi bishobora gukoreshwa mu kwagura ikoreshwa rya CBC nk'ibikoresho byose by’ingufu zikoreshwa mu mashanyarazi ya net-zero ”, Prof. Lee.

Kumenyekanisha ubushakashatsi, kaminuza nkuru ya Incheon yasubijeyo ati: "Bisa nkintangiriro yo gutangira ejo hazaza heza kandi heza!"

Isubiramo ryubwubatsi ku isi