Nk'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) byunguka ibyamamare, icyifuzo cyo kwishyuza neza rwiyongereye cyane. Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi muriyi sitasiyo yishyuza ni ugusukana, cyane cyane juganin shunt. Iyi ngingo izashakisha ikoreshwa rya Manganin ririmo kwishyuza sitasiyo kandi muganire ku byiza byo gukoresha shunt yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, nko kurwara.
Shunt ni igikoresho cyo kurwanya hasi gikoreshwa mugupima imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi mumuzunguruko. Mu gushyuza, shitingi ifite uruhare runini mu gupima neza umubare w'amashanyarazi wimurirwa kuri bateri ya EV. Iki gipimo ni ngombwa mukwemeza ko bateri yishyurwa neza kandi neza.
ManganinS, nko gusunika malio, bazwiho kuba indakemwa gato, umurongo mwiza, n'igihe kirekire. Iyi mico ituma ingirakamaro kugirango ikoreshwe muri sitasiyo yishyuza, aho harakenewe ibipimo byubu ni ngombwa. Kimwe mubyiza byingenzi bya shunt ya malio ni ugutwikirana kwayo gushyuha no gukomera kwimiterere yubushyuhe, bituma ibipimo nyabyo no muburyo butandukanye. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mu kwishyuza sitasiyo, aho ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yibice byamabara.
Byongeye kandi, shunt ya malio itanga imikorere ihamye mumazi nubushyuhe butandukanye, bikaguma amahitamo atandukanye kandi yiringirwa yo kwishyuza sitasiyo. Shunt irashobora gushyirwaho byoroshye imigozi kuri terminal, gutanga byoroshye no guhinduka mugushiraho. Ibi bintu bituma Malio ahitamo gusa amahitamo yo kwishyuza abashoramari bashyira imbere ukuri, kwizerwa, no koroshya imikoreshereze.
Gushyira mu bikorwa Manganin bihanagura sitasiyo yishyuza bigera ku ruhare rwabo mu kubungabunga umutekano w'ibikorwa byo kwishyuza. Ibipimo byukuri biriho ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde kurenganurwa, bishobora kuganisha ku kwangirika kwa bateri n'umutekano. Mugukoresha uburyo bwo hejuru nkabakoresha ba Malio, Guhanganira sitasiyo birashobora gufatanya neza na bateri ya EV, kugabanya ibyago byo kurengana no kubuza uburambe bwuzuye kandi bunoze bwo kwishyuza ba nyir'ubwite.
Byongeye kandi, gukoreshaManganins bigira uruhare mu mikorere rusange ya sitasiyo yo kwishyuza. Mugutanga ibipimo nyabyo byamashanyarazi byimurwa, shitingi ituma abakora sitasiyo yo kwishyuza kugirango basobanure ibikorwa byo kwishyuza, kugabanya imyanda, no kugabanya ibiciro byimikorere. Ibi ntibikugirira akamaro gusa umukoresha ucuruza gusa ahubwo anatanga umusanzu mubihoraho byo gutwara amashanyarazi muri rusange.
Mu gusoza, gushyira mubikorwa bya Manganin byangiza, nko guhamagarwa na Malio, mu gushyuza sitasiyo bigira uruhare mu gupima neza mu gupima neza, guteza imbere umutekano, no guhitamo imikorere imikorere yo kwishyuza. Hamwe nukuri kwayo, umurongo mwiza, kwizerwa kwigihe kirekire, kwishyuza cyane, no gukora ubushyuhe buhamye ni amahitamo yo kwishyuza ushakisha gushora imari mubwiza kandi bwiringirwa kubikoresho byabo. Muguhitamo ndunt yizewe nkabakoresha ba Malio, kwishyuza ibikorwa bya sitasiyo bishobora gutanga uburambe buhebuje kuri ba nyirayo kandi bagira uruhare mugutezimbere amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-02-2024