Imashini yimbaraga nigice cyingenzi muri metero yingufu, gitanga intego yo gukandagira voltage kuva kumurongo wimbaraga kurwego rushobora kurwara neza kandi neza. Iyi ngingo izacengera akamaro k'amashanyarazi muri metero zingufu n'uruhare rwabo mu gupima neza kandi byizewe byo gukoresha amashanyarazi.
Imikorere yibanze ya aImashiniMuri metero ingufu ni ukugabanya voltage ndende yibyo mashanyarazi yinjira murwego rwo hasi, rushobora gucungwa. Iyi voltage yo hasi noneho ikoreshwa muguhasha imirongo yimbere ya metero yingufu no gupima neza amashanyarazi akoreshwa ninzu cyangwa ikigo cyubucuruzi. Hatabayeho guhindurwa, voltage ndende kuva kumirongo yubutegetsi yaba iteye akaga kandi idakwiye gupima itaziguye.
Usibye kugabanya voltage, impinduka zubutegetsi zitanga kandi kwigunga hagati yingufu za voltage ndende hamwe numuzunguruko-voltage make ya metero yingufu. Uku kwigunga ni ngombwa kubwumutekano wibikoresho bya metering nabantu bashobora guhura nayo. Mugukora inzitizi hagati yumuzenguruko muremure kandi nkeya, impinduka zubutegetsi zibuza amashanyarazi kandi ugahoza imikorere myiza ya metero ingufu.
Byongeye kandi, impinduka zubutegetsi zigira uruhare mubikorwa rusange bya metero yingufu mugugabanya igihombo cyamashanyarazi mugihe cyo guhindura voltage. Binyuze mu mahame ya electromagnetique induction, impinduka zirashobora guhindura neza ingufu z'amashanyarazi zinjira mu rwego rumwe za voltage kubandi hamwe no gutandukana k'amashanyarazi. Iyi mikorere ni ingenzi cyane kuri metersing yukuri no kwishyuza imikoreshereze y'amashanyarazi, kuko igihombo cyose muri gahunda yo guhinduka bishobora kuganisha ku buryo budasubirwaho mu bicuruzwa byafashwe.
Nanone,ImpindukaGira uruhare rukomeye muguhuza amashanyarazi kubisabwa byihariye metero yingufu. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa metero zingufu barashobora gukora muburyo butandukanye bwa voltage, kandi impinduka zubutegetsi zituma imbaraga zinjira zijyanye nibikoresho bya meterise. Izi mpinduka zemeza ko metero zingufu zishobora gupima neza amashanyarazi hakurya yinzego zikomeye za voltage hamwe nibisabwa.
Muri make, intego yo guhinduranya ubutegetsi muri metero ingufu nimpande nyinshi kandi nibyingenzi kubipimo nyabyo no gukora neza byo gukoresha amashanyarazi. Mugihe cyo gukandagira voltage, gutanga wenyine, kugabanya igihombo cyamashanyarazi, no guhuza amashanyarazi, guhindura amashanyarazi bituma metero zingufu zikora byimazeyo kandi neza. Mugihe icyifuzo gikenewe kandi cyizewe gikomeje kwiyongera, uruhare rwumutego imbaraga muri Meters Ingufu ntigishobora gutangazwa mugukurikirana ubusugire bwamashanyarazi no gukurikirana imikoreshereze y'amashanyarazi no gukurikirana amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyohereza: Kanama-30-2024