Intshayeleloof Iinkqubo ezine eziqhelekileyo zePV
Zeziphi iinkqubo ezisetyenziswayo zePV ezisetyenziswayo?
Ikholamu yeKholamu yeKholamu
Le nkqubo ilokuqinisekiswa komhlaba wokuqiniswa komhlaba oyilelwe ukufezekisa iimfuno zokufakelwa kweephaneli zesolar ezinkulu kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezinesantya esiphezulu.
Inkqubo ye-PV yoMhlaba
Iqhelekile isetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu kwaye isebenzisa imitya yekhonkrithi njengefom yesiseko. Iimpawu zayo zibandakanya:
(1) Ulwakhiwo olulula kunye nofakelo olukhawulezayo.
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Inkqubo ye-PV ye-PV
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zophahla lwe-PV, ezifana nophahla lwekhonkrithi, umbala wentsimbi yentsimbi, indawo enophahla lwensimbi, kunye nophahla lwebhola, olunazo ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
(1) Banokubekwa ngokucocekileyo kwinqanaba elikhulu.
(2) Zineendlela ezininzi zonxibelelwano ezizinzileyo nezinokuthenjwa.
Inkqubo ye-PV yenkqubo yePV
Nangona kubhekiswa kuyo njengenkqubo ye-PV ye-PV, kukho umahluko kwezinye izinto. Nazi ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo:
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(3) Musa ukonakalisa inkqubo yokuphefumla amanzi.
Intshayelelo emfutshane kwiinkqubo zokunyuka kwe-PV
I-PV yokunyusa-iindidi kunye nemisebenzi
Ukunyusa i-PV sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukuxhasa, ukulungisa, kunye nokujikeleza izinto ze-PV kwinkqubo ye-PV yelanga. Isebenza njengo "Wallone" wayo sonke isikhululo samandla, sinika inkxaso kunye nozinzo, qinisekisa ukuba iSikhululo soMbane se-PV siphantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zendalo.
Ngokwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziselwa amanqanaba aphambili ombane we-PV, anokwahlulwa abe yi-Aluminium Allound, indawo yokunyuka kwentsimbi, kunye nokukhwela intsimbi, ngelixa i-Aluminium yokunyuka kunye nokunyusa i-Aluminium.
Ngokwendlela yokufaka, ukunyuka kwe-PV kunokubekwa kwindawo yokunyuka ngokusisigxina kunye nokulandela umkhondo. Ukulandela umkhondo ukhathalela ilanga ngenxa yokuveliswa kwamandla aphezulu. Ukuphakama okumiselweyo ngokubanzi usebenzisa i-angle yotyekelo efumana i-radiation ephezulu yonyaka njengokufaka i-engile yezinto, ezinokuhlengahlengiswa okanye ifuna uhlengahlengiso lwe-teational (ezinye iimveliso ezintsha). Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukulandelela ukulandelela kulungelelanisa ukuqhelaniswa kwamacandelo ngexesha lokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwemitha yesola, ngalo mthamo wombane kunye nokufezekisa ingeniso yamandla ephakameyo.
Ubume bokukhwela okusigxina bulula, uninzi lwekholamu, ii-beams eziphambili, iziseko, kunye nezinye izinto. Ukulandelela umkhondo kuneseti epheleleyo yeenkqubo zolawulo lwe-elektroniki kwaye zihlala zibizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokulandela umkhondo, ikakhulu iqhinga iinxalenye ezintathu: inkqubo enolwakhiwo (kunye nenkqubo yokulawula, ngenkqubo eyongezelelweyo ye-drive kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezithelekiswa nokuphakama.
Ukuthelekisa kwentsebenzo ye-PV
Okwangoku, ukuphakanyiswa kwe-PV yelanga idla ngokusetyenziswa e-China kunokwahlulwa ngokukodwa ngokwesixhobo seyona nto inezixhobo zekhonkrithi, i-Alvee yensimbi, kunye neAluminium Altings. Izikhuselo zekhonkrithi zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizikhululo zamandla ezinkulu ze-PV ngenxa yokuziqhelanisa nobunzima kwaye zinokufakwa kuphela kwimimandla evulekileyo eneziseko ezilungileyo, kodwa zinokuxhasa iipaneli ezikhulu zesolar.
Izikhuselo ze-Aluminium Allouy zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zendawo yokuhlala yotywala. I-Aluminium Alloty ye-Aluminium ye-Aluminiyam ye-Aluminiyo inqaku lokunganyangeki, ukukhanya, kunye nokuqina, kodwa banamandla aphantsi okuzikhathalela kwaye abanakusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zezityalo zamandla eSolar. Ukongeza, iindleko ze-Aluminium zixabisa kancinane kunentsimbi eshushu yedip-dip.
Izikhuselo zensimbi zinomsebenzi ozinzileyo wensimbi, iinkqubo zokwenza imveliso ezivuthiweyo, amandla aphezulu enyamezele, kwaye kulula ukuzifakelwa, kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiziko lezityalo zamandla, kunye nelanga. Phakathi kwazo, iintlobo zentsimbi ziveliswe ngumzi-mveliso, ngokulandelelana komgangatho, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo, ukumelana nokunganyangeki okugqibeleleyo, kunye nembonakalo yobuhle.
Ukunyusa i-PV-Izithintelo zeShishini kunye neepateni zokhuphiswano
Umzi-mveliso wokunyusa i-PV ufuna inani elikhulu lotyalo-mali, iimfuno eziphezulu zokubhujiswa kwemali kunye nolawulo lokuhamba kwemali, ezikhokelela kwizithintelo zezezimali. Ukongeza, uphando oluphezulu kunye nophuhliso oluphezulu, ukuthengisa, kunye nabaphathi, kunye nabaphathi bayadingeka ukujongana notshintsho kwintengiso yetekhnoloji, ngakumbi ukunqongophala kwetalente yehlabathi, eyenza umqobo kwitalente.
Umzi mveliso yiteknoloji-inqwaba enobugcisa, kwaye izithintelo zetekhnoloji zibonakala kuyilo lwenkqubo ngokubanzi, uyilo lwezinto zokusebenza, iinkqubo zemveliso, kunye netekhnoloji yokulawula umkhondo. Ulwalamano oluzinzileyo oluzinzileyo lunzima ukutshintsha, kwaye abangeneleli abatsha bajongane nezithintelo kwi-brab ye-brand kunye nokungena okuphezulu. Xa intengiso yasekhaya, iziqinisekiso zemali ziya kuba sisithintelo kwishishini lokunyusa, ngelixa kwimarike yaselwandle, izithintelo eziphakamileyo kufuneka zenziwe ngovavanyo lweqela lombutho wesithathu.
Uyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezihlanganisiweyo ze-PV
Njengemveliso exhasayo ye-PV yoShishino, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuqina kwe-PV ibe yeyona nto iphambili ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwexesha elikhuselekileyo nelixesha le-PV ngeli xesha lalo elisebenzayo. Okwangoku e-China, i-SOAR PV enyusa ikakhulu zahlulwe zizinto ezinokuphakamisa ikhonkrithi, i-Alvee yensimbi, kunye ne-aluminium Allofy.
● I-Consumete isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizikhululo zombane ezinkulu, njengoko izidlo zazo ezinkulu zinokubekwa kuphela kwimimandla evulekileyo kwiindawo ezinemeko ezifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ikhonkrithi inesimo sezulu esihle kwaye ixhonywe ekuqhekezeni nasekuqhekekeni, okukhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zokulungisa.
● I-Aluminium Allowy isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizicelo ze-pustop yelanga kwizakhiwo zokuhlala. I-Aluminium Alloy Altsus Ukunganyangeki, Ukukhanya kokukhanya, kunye nokuqina, kodwa kunamandla okuzikhathaza kwaye akunakusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zesikhululo soMbane.
● Amakhuba amathayini abonisa uzinzo, iinkqubo zemveliso ezivuthiweyo, amandla aphezulu enyamezelo, kunye nokufakelwa kokufakwa, kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwindawo yokuhlala, izicelo zeSolar Shore, kunye nezityalo zamandla zelanga. Nangona kunjalo, banobunzima obuphezulu, besenza ukuba baphazamiseke kwiindleko eziphezulu zokuhamba kunye nokunganyangeki ngokubanzi, ngenxa yendawo enamacala aphezulu, kunye nendawo enobungakanani bendalo, ngenxa yesandla esinendawo esihlala kuyo kunye nendawo enobungozi. Kwiiflethi ze-tidal flats kunye neendawo ezingena ezinxwemeni ze-PV zibonisa kakhulu kwizikhululo eziphakamileyo ze-PV zokuyila i-PV yoMsebenzi weSizwe kunye ne-PV yoyilo lwe-PV kwixesha elizayo. Ukukhula, umthwalo omkhulu kwindibano yamacandelo amaninzi izisa iphazamiso ebonakalayo ekufakweni. Ke ngoko, ukuqina kunye nezinto ezinokukhanya kwe-PV zizinto zophuhliso. Ukubala.Imilandlolo, ngokusebenzisa i-tunnel ye-tunneynamic yokuvavanywa kwenkqubo yenkqubo kunye nesifundo kwiimpawu ezininzi zokwenza izinto ezingaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-3000, ukubakho kokusetyenziswa kwenqanaba le-PV kungqinisisiwe.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJAN-05 ukuya ku-4024