Iiribhoni zeNanocrystalline kunye ne-amorphous zizinto ezimbini ezineepropathi ezizodwa kwaye zifumana ukusetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.Zombini ezi ribhoni zisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezahlukileyo, kwaye ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwazo kubalulekile ekusebenziseni amandla azo ngempumelelo.
Iribhoni yeNanocrystalline yimpahla enesakhiwo esahlukileyo esakhiwe ngeenkozo ezincinci zekristale.Ezi nkozo ziqhelekile ukuba zincinci kune-nanometers ezili-100 ngobukhulu, zinika imathiriyeli igama layo.Isayizi encinci yeenkozo ibonelela ngeengenelo ezininzi, ezinje ngokugqwesa okuphezulu kwemagnethi, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla, kunye nokuqina kobushushu bobushushu.Ezi propati zenzaIribhoni ye-nanocrystallineimathiriyeli esebenzayo kakhulu yokusetyenziswa kwiziguquli, ii-inductors, kunye nemagnethi cores.
Iipropathi eziphuculweyo zemagneti zeeribhoni ze-nanocrystalline zivumela ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo lwamandla kwiziguquli.Oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ilahleko yamandla ngexesha lokuhanjiswa nokuhanjiswa kwamandla, okukhokelela kugcino lwamandla kunye nokongiwa kweendleko.Uzinzo oluphuculweyo lwe-thermal yeerebhoni ze-nanocrystalline zivumela ukuba zimelane namaqondo okushisa aphezulu ngaphandle kokuthotywa okuphawulekayo, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwizicelo kwiindawo ezinzima zoshishino.
Iribhoni ye-Amorphous, kwelinye icala, yinto engeyiyo i-crystalline ene-disordered atomic structure.Ngokungafaniyo neeribhoni ze-nanocrystalline,iribhoni amorphoussayinayo imida echongiweyo yeenkozo kodwa ibe nolungiselelo lweathom efanayo.Esi sakhiwo sahlukileyo sibonelela ngeeribhoni ze-amorphous ezineempawu ezintle zemagneti ezithambileyo, ezinje ngokunyanzeliswa okuphantsi, ukugcwala okuphezulu kwemagneti, kunye nelahleko ephantsi.
Iribhoni ye-Amorphous ifumana ukusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kwimveliso ye-high-energy transformers, sensors magnetic, kunye ne-electromagnetic interference (EMI) shields.Ngenxa yolahleko lwazo olusezantsi, iiribhoni ze-amorphous zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu ekuguquleni amandla ombane abe ngamandla ombane, awenze alungele ukusetyenziswa kwamandla akwi-frequency ephezulu.Ukunyanzeliswa okuphantsi kweeribhoni ze-amorphous kuvumela i-magnetization elula kunye ne-demagnetization, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla ngexesha lokusebenza.
Omnye umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kweeribhoni ze-nanocrystalline kunye ne-amorphous ilele kwinkqubo yabo yokuvelisa.Iiribhoni ze-Nanocrystalline ziveliswa ngokuqiniswa ngokukhawuleza kwe-alloy etyhidiweyo, elandelwa kukulawulwa kwe-anneal ukuze kubangele isakhiwo se-crystalline esifunwayo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iiribhoni ze-amorphous zenziwe ngokupholisa ngokukhawuleza i-alloy etyhidiweyo kwimilinganiselo yezigidi zeedigri ngomzuzwana ukukhusela ukubunjwa kweenkozo zekristale.
Zombini iiribhoni ze-nanocrystalline kunye ne-amorphous zine-niche yazo ekhethekileyo kwiimarike, zibonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.Ukukhetha phakathi kwezi zixhobo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo malunga nokusebenza kwamagnetic, ukuzinza kweqondo lokushisa, ilahleko engundoqo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.Iimpawu zendalo ze-nanocrystalline kunye neeribhoni ze-amorphous zibenza babe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kumbane wamandla, iinkqubo zamandla ahlaziyekayo, izithuthi zombane, kunye nobunye ubuchwephesha banamhlanje.
Ukuqukumbela, i-nanocrystalline ribbon kunye ne-amorphous ribbon inikezela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.Iirebhoni ze-Nanocrystalline zibonelela ngokuphucuka kwamagnetic kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal, zibenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwi-transformers kunye ne-magnetic cores.Iiribhoni ze-Amorphous, kwelinye icala, zineepropati ezithambileyo zemagneti kunye nelahleko ephantsi, izenza zilungele usetyenziso kwiziguquli zamandla aphezulu kunye nezikhuselo ze-EMI.Ukuqonda ukungafani phakathi kwe-nanocrystalline kunye ne-amorphous ribhoni kwenza ukuba iinjineli kunye nabavelisi bakhethe ezona zinto zifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zabo ezithile, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiimveliso zabo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-02-2023