Inkqubo yemveliso ye-smart meter LCD displays ibandakanya amanyathelo angundoqo aliqela.Izibonisi zeemitha ezihlakaniphile zikholisa ukuba zincinci, izikrini zeLCD ezinamandla aphantsi ezinikezela ngolwazi kubasebenzisi malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamandla abo, njengombane okanye ukusetyenziswa kwegesi.Apha ngezantsi sisishwankathelo esenziwe lula senkqubo yemveliso yale miboniso:
1. **Uyilo kunye nePrototyping**:
- Inkqubo iqala ngoyilo lwesibonisi se-LCD, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezifana nobukhulu, isisombululo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
-Iprototyping isoloko isenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyilo lusebenza njengoko kucetyiwe.
2. **uLungiselelo lweSubstrate**:
- Umboniso we-LCD ngokuqhelekileyo wakhiwe kwi-substrate yeglasi, elungiswa ngokucocwa kunye nokuwugquma ngomgca obhityileyo we-indium tin oxide (ITO) ukuze uqhube.
3. **Umaleko weCrystal elulwelo**:
- Umaleko we-crystal ye-liquid material isetyenziswe kwi-ITO-coated substrate.Lo maleko uyakwenza iipixels kumboniso.
4. **Uluhlu lwesihluzi soMbala (ukuba sikhona)**:
- Ukuba umboniso we-LCD wenzelwe ukuba ube ngumboniso wombala, umaleko wesihluzi sombala uyongezwa ukubonelela ngezixhobo zombala obomvu, oluhlaza, nobhlowu (RGB).
5. **Ulungelelwaniso Umaleko**:
-Kusetyenziswa umaleko wolungelelwaniso ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iimolekyuli zekristale elulwelo zilungelelaniswa ngokufanelekileyo, zivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwepikseli nganye.
6. **I-TFT Umaleko (I-Thin-Film Transistor)**:
- Umaleko we-transistor obhityileyo wongezwa ukulawula ipixels nganye.Ipixel nganye ine-transistor ehambelanayo elawula imo yayo yokuvula/yokucima.
7. **Ii-Polarizers**:
- Izihluzi ezibini ze-polarizing zongezwa phezulu nasezantsi kwesakhiwo se-LCD ukulawula ukuhamba kokukhanya ngeepikseli.
8. **Ukutywinwa**:
- Ulwakhiwo lwe-LCD lutywinwe ukukhusela ikristale yolwelo kunye nezinye iileya kwizinto zokusingqongileyo ezifana nokufuma nothuli.
9. **Isibane sangasemva**:
- Ukuba umboniso we-LCD awenziwe ukuba ubonakale, umthombo we-backlight (umzekelo, i-LED okanye i-OLED) yongezwa emva kwe-LCD ukukhanyisa isikrini.
10. **Uvavanyo kunye noLawulo loMgangatho**:
- Umboniso ngamnye uhamba ngoluhlu lweemvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iipikseli zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye akukho ziphene okanye ukungahambelani kumboniso.
11. **Indibano**:
- Umboniso weLCD uhlanganiswe kwisixhobo semitha ehlakaniphile, kubandakanywa ukujikeleza okuyimfuneko kunye nokudibanisa.
12. **Uvavanyo lokugqibela**:
- Iyunithi epheleleyo yeemitha ze-smart, kubandakanywa nomboniso we-LCD, iyavavanywa ukuqinisekisa ukuba isebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwisistim yokulinganisa.
13. **Ukupakishwa**:
-Imitha ehlakaniphile ipakishwe ukuze ithunyelwe kubathengi okanye kwizinto eziluncedo.
14. **Usasazo**:
- Iimitha ezihlakaniphile zisasazwa kwizinto ezisetyenziswayo okanye kubasebenzisi bokugqibela, apho zifakwe kumakhaya okanye kumashishini.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba imveliso ye-LCD yokubonisa inokuba yinkqubo ekhethekileyo kunye nethekhnoloji eqhubela phambili, ebandakanya indawo engqongileyo yokucoceka kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa obuchanekileyo bokuqinisekisa imiboniso ekumgangatho ophezulu.Amanyathelo achanekileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe obusetyenzisiweyo bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesibonisi se-LCD kunye nemitha ehlakaniphile elungiselelwe yona.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-05-2023