Njengoba izimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) zithandwa kakhulu, isidingo seziteshi zokushaja ezisebenzayo sikhule kakhulu. Ingxenye ebalulekile yalezi ziteshi zokushaja yi-shunt, ikakhulukazi i-Manganin Shunt. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-Manganin Shunt eziteshini zokushaja futhi sixoxe ngezinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-shunt esezingeni eliphezulu, njenge-Malio's Shunt.
I-shunt iyithuluzi elingamelani kahle elisetshenziselwa ukukala ukuhamba kwamandla kagesi esiketheni. Esiteshini sokushaja, i-shunt idlala indima ebalulekile ekulinganiseni ngokunembile inani likagesi elidluliselwa ebhethrini le-EV. Lokhu kulinganisa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri lishajwa ngokuphephile nangokusebenza kahle.
I-Manganin ShuntAma-s, njenge-Malio's Shunt, aziwa ngokunemba kwawo okuphezulu, ukulingana okuhle, kanye nokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside. Lezi zimfanelo ziwenza abe ngcono ukusetshenziswa eziteshini zokushaja, lapho ukulinganisa kwamanje okunembile kubalulekile khona. Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-Malio's Shunt ukuzifudumeza kwayo okuncane kanye nokuhlangana kwayo kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, okuqinisekisa ukulinganisa okunembile ngisho nasezimweni zokushisa ezihlukene. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu eziteshini zokushaja, lapho izici zemvelo zingathinta ukusebenza kwezingxenye zikagesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Malio's Shunt inikeza ukusebenza okuzinzile kumaza namazinga okushisa ahlukene, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuguquguqukayo nokwethenjelwa kweziteshi zokushaja. I-shunt ingafakwa kalula ngezikulufo kutheminali, okuhlinzeka ngokulula kanye nokuguquguquka ekufakweni. Lezi zici zenza i-Malio's Shunt ibe ukukhetha okuphezulu kwabaqhubi beziteshi zokushaja ababeka phambili ukunemba, ukuthembeka, kanye nokulula kokusetshenziswa.
Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-Manganin Shunts eziteshini zokushaja kudlulela endimeni yazo yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenqubo yokushaja. Ukulinganisa kwamanje okunembile kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukushaja ngokweqile, okungaholela ekulimaleni kwebhethri kanye nezingozi zokuphepha. Ngokusebenzisa i-shunt esezingeni eliphezulu njenge-Malio's, abaqhubi beziteshi zokushaja bangaqapha futhi balawule ngempumelelo ukugeleza kukagesi ebhethrini le-EV, banciphise ingozi yokushaja ngokweqile futhi baqinisekise ulwazi lokushaja oluphephile nolusebenzayo kubanikazi be-EV.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kweI-Manganin Shunts inegalelo ekusebenzeni kahle kwesiteshi sokushaja. Ngokunikeza izilinganiso ezinembile zikagesi odluliselwayo, i-shunt ivumela abaqhubi beziteshi zokushaja ukuthi bathuthukise inqubo yokushaja, banciphise ukumoshwa kwamandla, futhi banciphise izindleko zokusebenza. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuzuzisa umqhubi wesiteshi sokushaja kodwa futhi kunegalelo ekusimeni kokuthuthwa kukagesi sekukonke.
Ekuphetheni, ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-Manganin Shunts, njenge-Malio's Shunt, eziteshini zokushaja kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukulinganiswa kwamanje okunembile, ukukhuthaza ukuphepha, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokushaja. Ngokunemba kwayo okuphezulu, ukulingana okuhle, ukuthembeka kwesikhathi eside, ukuzifudumeza okuncane, ukuhlangana kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, kanye nokusebenza okuzinzile kumaza namazinga okushisa ahlukene, i-Malio's Shunt iyisinqumo esiphezulu sabaqhubi beziteshi zokushaja abafuna ukutshala imali ku-shunt esezingeni eliphezulu nethembekile yezikhungo zabo. Ngokukhetha i-shunt ethembekile njenge-Malio's, abaqhubi beziteshi zokushaja banganikeza ulwazi lokushaja olungcono kakhulu kubanikazi be-EV futhi banikele ekuthuthukisweni kwezokuthutha ngogesi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-02-2024