Ukufakwa kwe-solar photovoltaic (PV) kuhilela uhla lwezesekeli nezingxenye ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa kwamaphaneli elanga okuphumelelayo nokuphephile. Lezi zesekeli zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuphileni isikhathi eside kohlelo lwe-solar PV.
Izinsimbi zokufaka zelanga, amabakaki e-photovoltaic elanga, ukushaya izandla kwelangafuthiizingwegwe ze-photovoltaic zelangaziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ekufakweni kwelanga le-PV. Lezi zesekeli zidlala indima ebalulekile ekufakweni okuphephile nokuphumelelayo kwamaphaneli elanga, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nobude besikhathi sohlelo lwe-PV yelanga. Ngokukhetha izesekeli nezingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu, abafaki bangaqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokuqina kwe-array yamaphaneli elanga, ekugcineni bandise ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kanye nembuyiselo ekutshalweni kwezimali kohlelo lwe-PV yelanga.
I-Photovoltaic bracket iyithuluzi lokusekela lokubeka, ukufaka nokulungisa amamojula e-photovoltaic ohlelweni lokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-solar photovoltaic. Ngokwezidingo ezahlukene kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa, ukwakheka kanye nokukhethwa kwezinto zama-photovoltaic bracket kunezici ezahlukahlukene.
Okokuqala, ukwakheka kwesisekelo se-photovoltaic bracket kudinga ukucabangela ukubalwa kokuhlolwa komthamo wokuthwala oqondile (okucindezelayo, okudonsayo) kanye nokubalwa kokuhlolwa komthamo wokuthwala ovundlile kanye nokubalwa kokuhlolwa kokuqina okuphelele kwesisekelo senqwaba. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi ukwakheka kwe-photovoltaic bracket akumelwe kucabangele kuphela ukuqina kwesakhiwo sayo, kodwa futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ingakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo evela phansi noma ngaphezulu.
Izindlela zokuklama nokufaka ama-bracket e-photovoltaic nazo zihlukile. Isibonelo, ukufakwa komhlabathi kufana nokufakwa kwezigxobo, kudinga isikhala esikhethekile endaweni yokufaka ama-bracket namaphaneli afanele ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuhlala, ezentengiselwano noma zezolimo.
Ukuze kufakwe ama-bracket e-photovoltaic ezinhlobo ezahlukene zophahla, kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlelo lokufaka olufanele ngokuya ngohlobo oluthile lophahla.
Ungayikhetha kanjani indlela efanele yokuklama nokufaka ama-bracket e-PV ngokwezimo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa (njengezindawo zokuhlala, ezohwebo, ezolimo)?
Uma ukhetha uhlelo lokuklama nokufaka olufanele lwama-bracket e-photovoltaic, izimo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa kudingeka zicatshangelwe, njengezindawo zokuhlala, ezohwebo kanye nezolimo, ngoba lezi zimo zinezidingo ezahlukene zokuklama nokufaka ama-bracket.
Ngezicelo zokuhlala, ukwakheka kwezisekelo ze-photovoltaic zophahla kufanele kwenziwe ngokwezakhiwo ezahlukene zophahla. Isibonelo, ophahleni olugobile, ungaklama i-bracket ehambisana nophahla olugobile, futhi ukuphakama kwe-bracket kungaba ngu-10 kuya ku-15cm ukusuka ebusweni bophahla ukuze kube lula ukungena komoya kwamamojula e-photovoltaic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ucabangela izinkinga zokuguga ezingaba khona zezakhiwo zokuhlala, ukwakheka kwama-bracket e-photovoltaic kudinga ukulungiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungamelana nesisindo samaphaneli nama-bracket e-photovoltaic.
Ezinhlelweni zezentengiselwano, ukwakhekaamabakaki e-photovoltaickufanele kuhlanganiswe nobunjiniyela bangempela, ukukhethwa okunengqondo kwezinto zokwakha, amasu okwakha kanye nezilinganiso zokwakheka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo sihlangabezana nezidingo zamandla, ukuqina kanye nokuqina ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokusetshenziswa, futhi sihlangabezana nezidingo zokumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba, ukumelana nomoya kanye nokumelana nokugqwala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kohlelo lwe-photovoltaic kufanele futhi kucabangele isimo sezulu kanye nendawo yemvelo yendawo entsha yephrojekthi, amakhodi okwakha izindlu kanye namakhodi okuklama ubunjiniyela bamandla.
Ngezicelo zezolimo, izindawo zokugcina izithombo zesayensi nobuchwepheshe bezolimo ezisebenzisa i-photovoltaic zisebenzisa umklamo ohlanganisiwe kanye nokufakwa okuhlukile kohlelo lokubeka, amamojula e-photovoltaic afakwe ku-bracket ephezulu, amamojula e-photovoltaic kanye nemigqa evundlile aveza i-Engela ethile yokwandisa ukwamukelwa kwemisebe yelanga.
Iziteshi zikagesi ze-photovoltaic zingahlanganiswa nezolimo, amahlathi, ukufuya izilwane kanye nokudoba ukuze kufezwe ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ebhodini, ukutshala ngaphansi kwebhodi, ukufuya izilwane kanye nokufuya izinhlanzi, ngokusebenzisa umhlaba wonke, ukuthola izinzuzo ezimbili zokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic kanye nezolimo, amahlathi, ukufuya izilwane kanye nokudoba.
Lobu buchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kabili buqeda isidingo sokuncintisana ngomhlaba, buhlinzeka ngesisombululo esizuzisa bonke kwezolimo kanye namandla ahlanzekile.
Uma ukhetha into efaneleIbhulakhethi ye-PVuhlelo lokuklama nokufaka, ludinga ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zesimo sesicelo.
Ngezicelo zokuhlala, kugxilwe ekulungiseni isakhiwo sophahla nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo; Ngezicelo zezentengiselwano, ukuphepha kanye nokuguquguquka kwesakhiwo kudingeka kucatshangelwe; Ngezicelo zezolimo, kugcizelelwa ikhono kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamamojula e-PV ukwabelana isikhala nezitshalo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-25-2024